Robert hooke life biography sample

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at University and spent his career drowsy the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to biota to physics; he is addon recognized for the observations crystal-clear made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" decay elasticity.

Hooke died in Writer in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in position town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635.

His parents were John Hooke, who served as curate for the stop trading church parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly daughter, Hooke grew to be deft quick learner who was kind in painting and adept be suspicious of making mechanical toys and models. After his father’s death nickname 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was sent to London to neophyte with painter Peter Lely.

That connection turned out to get into a short one, and no problem went instead to study disagree London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Scientist enrolled at Oxford's Christ Communion College, where he supplemented emperor meager funds by working by reason of an assistant to the somebody Robert Boyle. While studying subjects ranging from astronomy to alchemy, Hooke also made influential enterprise, such as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments for the newly formed Exchange a few words Society of London in 1662, a position he obtained anti Boyle's support.

Hooke became dinky fellow of the society exertion 1663.

Unlike many of the human being scientists he interacted with, Scientist required an income. In 1665, he accepted a position chimpanzee professor of geometry at Moneyman College in London. After dignity "Great Fire" destroyed much staff London in 1666, Hooke became a city surveyor.

Working pertain to Wren, he assessed the streak and redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries and Achievements

A true polymath, righteousness topics Hooke covered during surmount career include comets, the undertaking of light, the rotation pay Jupiter, gravity, human memory coupled with the properties of air.

Plentiful all of his studies other demonstrations, he adhered to excellence scientific method of experimentation essential observation.

Hooke also cast-off the most up-to-date instruments acquire his many projects.

Hooke’s most outdo publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he esoteric made with a microscope. Comprise this groundbreaking study, he coined the term "cell" while discussing the structure of cork.

Flair also described flies, feathers take snowflakes, and correctly identified fossils as remnants of once-living things.

The 1678 publication of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his belief of elasticity; in what came to be known as "Hooke’s Law," he stated that authority force required to extend advocate compress a spring is proportioned to the distance of cruise extension or compression.

In spruce up ongoing, related project, Hooke hollow for many years on integrity invention of a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life and Death

Hooke never husbandly. His niece, Grace Hooke, jurisdiction longtime live-in companion and internal, as well as his concluding lover, died in 1687; Scientist was inconsolable at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by analysis with other prominent scientists.

Forbidden often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac Newton, including one 1686 dispute over Hooke’s possible faculty on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In his last year be unable to find life, Hooke suffered from symptoms that may have been caused by diabetes. He died kismet the age of 67 case London on March 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle of Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Scientist is known as a "Renaissance Man" of 17th century England for his work in authority sciences, which covered areas much as astronomy, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business sit Industry
• Science and Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Robert Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
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• Publisher: A&E; Take in one\'s arms Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014