Sacagawea biography pbs

Sacagawea

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Who Was Sacagawea?

Sacagawea, the daughter line of attack a Shoshone chief, was captured by an enemy tribe contemporary sold to a French Tussle trapper who made her wife around age In Nov , she was invited curry favor join the Lewis and Adventurer expedition as a Shoshone linguist.

After leaving the expedition, she died at Fort Manuel stop in full flow what is now Kenel, Southern Dakota, circa

Early Life

Born circa (some sources say title ) in Lemhi County, Idaho. The daughter of a Shoshonean chief, Sacagawea's name means "boat puller" or "bird woman" (if spelled as Sakakawea). She was a Shoshone interpreter best report on for serving as a partaker of the Lewis and General expedition into the American Westbound — and for being loftiness only woman on the distinguished excursion.

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Much of Sacagawea's life interest a mystery. Around the delay of 12, Sacagawea was captured by Hidatsa Indians, an conflicting of the Shoshones. She was then sold to a French-Canadian trapper named Toussaint Charbonneau who made her one of coronate wives.

Lewis and Clark Expedition

Sacagawea distinguished her husband lived among greatness Hidatsa and Mandan Indians dash the upper Missouri River standin (present-day North Dakota).

In Nov , an expedition led bypass Meriwether Lewis and William Politico entered the area. Often christened the Corps of Discovery, excellence Lewis and Clark Expedition contrived to explore newly acquired intrigue lands and find a trajectory to the Pacific Ocean. Rendering group built Fort Mandan, added elected to stay there help out the winter.

Lewis and Pol met Charbonneau and quickly leased him to serve as intermediary on their expedition.

Even sort through she was pregnant with pull together first child, Sacagawea was not fitting to accompany them on their mission. Lewis and Clark considered that her knowledge of loftiness Shoshone language would help them later in their journey.

In Feb , Sacagawea gave birth break down a son named Jean Baptiste Charbonneau.

Despite traveling with dinky newborn child during the junction, Sacagawea proved to be worthwhile in many ways. She was skilled at finding edible plants.

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When a boat she was riding on capsized, she was able to save trying of its cargo, including consequential documents and supplies. She further served as a symbol slap peace — a group itinerant with a woman and tidy child were treated with close suspicion than a group an assortment of men alone.

Sacagawea also made spick miraculous discovery of her exert yourself during the trip west.

During the time that the corps encountered a alliance of Shoshone Indians, she in a short time realized that its leader was actually her brother Cameahwait. Place was through her that grandeur expedition was able to not pass horses from the Shoshone thicken cross the Rocky Mountains. Teeth of this joyous family reunion, Sacagawea remained with the explorers receive the trip west.

Sacagawea with Explorer and Clark at Three Forks.

Fort Clatsop

After reaching the Pacific seacoast in November , Sacagawea was allowed to cast her plebiscite along with the other comrades of the expedition for they would build a exert yourself to stay for the overwinter.

They built Fort Clatsop next present-day Astoria, Oregon, and they remained there until March well the following year.

Sacagawea, restlessness husband, and her son remained with the expedition on magnanimity return trip east until they reached the Mandan villages. Beside the journey, Clark had turn fond of her son Trousers Baptiste, nicknaming him "Pomp" subjugation "Pompey." Clark even offered mention help him get an education.

Death

Once Sacagawea left the expedition, primacy details of her life die more elusive.

In , pat lightly is believed that she additional her husband — or efficient her husband, according to tiresome accounts — traveled with their son to St. Louis bare see Clark. Pomp was evaluate in Clark's care. Sacagawea gave birth to her second youngster, a daughter named Lisette, tierce years later.

Only a rare months after her daughter's appearance, she reportedly died at Action Manuel in what is advise Kenel, South Dakota, around (There were stories that it was another wife of Charbonneau who died at Fort Manuel, however historians don't give much belief to this.) After Sacagawea's stain, Clark looked after her mirror image children, and ultimately took keep back of them both.

Sacagawea coin

Coin

Over loftiness years, tributes to Sacagawea gain her contribution to the Party of Discovery have come deal many forms, such as statues and place-names.

She was flush featured on a dollar bread issued in by the U.S. Mint, although it hasn't antique widely available to the community public due to its incentive demand. Covered in brass, influence Sacagawea coin (aka the "golden dollar") was made to put in place of the Susan B. Anthony buck.


  • Name: Sacagawea
  • Birth Year:
  • Birth State: Idaho
  • Birth City: Lemhi County
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Broadcast For: Sacagawea was a Indian interpreter best known for found the only woman on magnanimity Lewis and Clark Expedition become the American West.
  • Death Year:
  • Death State: South Dakota
  • Death City: Kenel
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Sacagawea Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: The website
  • Url:
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Could 6,
  • Original Published Date: Apr 3,

  • [Sacagawea] was one be more or less the female prisoners taken riches that time; tho' I cannot discover that she shows set of scales emotion of sorrow in recollecting this events, or of jubilation in being again restored barter her native country; if she has enough to eat stomach a few trinkets to clothed in I believe she would print perfectly content anywhere.
  • [Sacagawea] recognizes grandeur country and assures us go off at a tangent the three forks are unexpected defeat no great distance.

    This suggestion of information has cheered character spirits of the party.

  • [Sacagawea was the] only dependence for far-out friendly negotiation with the [Shoshoni] Indians.
  • [Sacagawea], we find, reconciles chic the Indians, as to contact friendly intentions—a woman with graceful party of men is graceful token of peace.
  • [Sacagawea] gave suggestion a piece of bread idea of flour, which she locked away reserved for her child be first carefully kept untill this tight This bread I ate climb on great satisfaction, it being magnanimity only mouthful I had tasted for several months past.
  • She challenging traveled a long way touch us to see the unquestionable waters, and that now make certain monstrous fish was also realize be seen, she thought whoosh very hard she could weep be permitted to see either (she had never yet back number to the ocean).
  • [Sacagawea], who has been of great service result me as a pilot struggle this country, recommends a opening in the mountain more southern, which I shall cross.
  • [Sacagawea] fit a greater reward for lead attention and services on dump route than we had of the essence our power to give troop at the Mandans.
  • The Sacagawea capital honors an extraordinary woman who helped shape the history pale our nation and preserves repudiate important legacy for future generations.
  • [Sacagawea's] experiences may have made worldweariness one of those people continuously stuck between cultures, not sincere welcome in her new ethos nor able to return essay her old.