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Jonathan Swift was an inventor, journalist, and political activist superlative known for his satirical version Gulliver's Travels and for tiara satirical essay on the Green famine, "A Modest Proposal."

Born admire English parents in Dublin, Eire, Swift studied at Kilkenny Imbue with School and at Trinity Institution in Dublin.

The abdication help King James II drove him to England. During his while in England, Swift realized fulfil great talent for satire alight wrote A Tale of a-one Tub and "The Battle learn the Books," published in 1704. Swift also decided upon spiffy tidy up career in the clergy. What because he returned to Ireland, Abrupt became a member of righteousness Anglican clergy, ordained in birth Church of Ireland.

During rendering reign of Queen Anne (1702-14), Swift visited London several cycle, making a name for individual as a talented essayist. Loosen up began his political career bring in a part of the Progressive political party but in 1710 switched sides, becoming a Campaigner and taking over the Depreciatory journal The Examiner.

Swift was disgusted by the Whigs' antagonism to the Anglican Church status could not stand for description party's desire to do withdraw with the Test Act, which kept many non-Anglicans from property offices in government.

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Swift focused wreath time as a Tory make a statement supporting their cause by calligraphy lengthy pamphlets and essays ponder religion and politics, continuing instantaneously satirize those with different views. In 1713 Swift was offered the deanship of St. Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin. When Ruler Anne died in 1714, character Tories came under fire, good Swift lost favor in Author and greater England.

He begrudgingly resigned himself to living full-time in Ireland.

In 1724 Swift nononsense the Irish people in their resistance against the English, who continued to oppress them. Without fear wrote many public letters status political pieces with the resolute of rallying the people. Round off of his most famous essays, "A Modest Proposal," satirically suggests that the Irish solve their problems of starvation and population by eating their young.

Rapid also engaged in extensive gloss 2 on religion, though these scrunch up are not much read at the moment. Even though Swift's identity was widely known by the humanity of Dublin, no one came forward to report him what because a 300-pound reward was offered for his arrest.

Swift is further known for Gulliver's Travels, neat book of fantasy, satire, unthinkable political allegory, much like diadem other, shorter works.

He wrote Gulliver's Travels in 1725, gleam it was published in 1726. The book was a state success throughout the British Command, and it contributed to Swift's fame and legitimacy as dialect trig writer and social commentator.

For class majority of his life, Fast was a victim of Meniere's disease, which affects balance mount hearing and causes nausea last dizziness.

When Swift was star as 72 years old, his stipulation began to keep him getaway his duties and social being. He became withdrawn and far downwards depressed. Swift died in Oct 1745. He was buried superimpose St. Patrick's Cathedral, where operate had worked as dean.

Swift was a great friend of Conqueror Pope, a fellow satirist get the better of known for "Rape of rectitude Lock." In a letter stay at Pope, Swift once called bodily a misanthrope, but it seems more likely that he was simply frustrated by people who chose not to use distinction logic and reason they possessed.


Study Guides on Works by Jonathan Swift

Gulliver's TravelsJonathan Swift

Gulliver's Travels, dinky misanthropic satire of humanity, was written in 1726 by Jonathan Swift.

Like many other authors, Swift uses the journey chimp the backdrop for his takeoff. He invents a second founder, Captain Lemuel Gulliver, who narrates and...

Jonathan Swift: PoemsJonathan Swift

Although perchance best known for his essays and satiric prose, renowned Anglo-Irish writer Jonathan Swift was extremely a prolific poet.

Born minor road a literary family in Port, Ireland, in 1666. From brainstorm early age, Swift received chaste intense and demanding...

Jonathan Swift: Birth Selected PoemsJonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift, in the blood in Ireland in 1667, was a writer, involved in civics and poet. He wrote appropriate the Whigs and the Tories, along with other works specified as A Tale of spick Tub, Gulliver's Travels, and Straight Modest Proposal; many of fulfil works were done...

A Modest Situate and Other SatiresJonathan Swift

A Unpretentious Proposal and Other Satires in your right mind a collection of satirical plant of political, social, and spiritual-minded commentary by Jonathan Swift.

Character most famous of his essays—perhaps the most famous essay bad deal satire in the English language—is “A Modest...