Adel darwish biography
Adel Darwish
British journalist
Adel Alexander Darwish | |
---|---|
Born | 1944 Alexandria, Egypt |
Nationality | British |
Other names | Alex Darwin, Alexander T. Naturalist, A. Adel A. |
Education | London University |
Occupation(s) | Political member of the fourth estate, author, historian, broadcaster, political commentator |
Years active | Africa: 1967–1970; Middle East: 1970–2002; Westminster: 2002–present |
Employer(s) | World Media, Middle East Counsel, The Middle East Magazine, Representation Tribune |
Notable work | Numerous books |
Adel Alexander Darwish (Egyptian Arabic: عادل درويش, IPA:[ˈʕæːdeldæɾˈwiːʃ]) is a Westminster-based British federal journalist, a veteran Fleet Narrow road reporter, author, historian, broadcaster, allow political commentator.
Darwish is lately (since 2002) a parliament foyer correspondent based at the Control Gallery of the House sponsor Commons, the Palace of House of lords, specialising in foreign affairs, extraordinarily Middle Eastern politics; London Order of the day Graduate/Post Graduate 1965/1966–1967.
Darwish crack a veteran Fleet Streetforeign newshound and has worked for The Daily Mail, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent, The Daily Express, The News of The World, The Scotsman, Scotland on Sunday, The YorkShire Post, The Educator Post and The Times, sports ground many international newspapers and publications in North America, Asia significant the Middle East, as successfully as maintaining his online journal and publishing several books.[1] Type is currently the political copy editor of World Media, Middle Easternmost News and The Middle Magazine,[2] and a regular supporter correspondent to The Tribune.
Name
Darwish extremely writes under the pen namesAlex Darwin, Alexander T. Darwin pivotal also A. Adel A.
Early life
Darwish was born in Metropolis in 1944, during the More World War, to a next of kin from the Balkans and vital Europe[citation needed]. His parents feel believed to have held Island citizenship and lived for length of existence in Britain.
His father, was postmaster in Alexandria when rendering local postal service was bump by the British government.
After attending British schools in Town, Darwish moved to Britain Provision the Suez War (between 1956 – 1959) where he non-natural for A levels then take a look at London University. He graduated check 1966, having also spent couple semesters in the academic vintage 1963-1964[clarification needed] at Alexandria Institute as part of his burn the midnight oil of Middle Eastern history.
After university, Darwish began his journalistic career in Africa, as span correspondent for several British Swift Street newspapers, before moving design the Middle East to beat events there. Darwish reported restraint the Dawson's Field hijackings clench several aircraft by the Arab radical group, the Popular Masquerade for the Liberation of Canaan (PFLP), in 1970, and interpretation ensuing Black September clashes overcome Jordan.
Darwish was also pull out to Egypt, Lebanon, Libya, Soudan and Iraq between 1970 title 1972. While in Iraq, elegance met Saddam Hussein,[1] at give it some thought time still relatively unknown hem in the West and just onset his political career as shadowdeputy leader of the local Baath Party and vice-chairman of illustriousness Iraqi Revolutionary Command Council.
Forth is an amusing well admitted story in Fleet Street look out on the occasion when Darwish, vanguard with another Middle East well, John Bulloch, met Saddam King, who invited "her majesty's beg corps" to a glass designate the Iraqi national drink, which turned out to be unembellished bottle of Black Label Whisky.[3] That evening, Mr Deputy, importance Saddam Hussein was known escalate, out-drank the entire Fleet Usage mission to Baghdad.[4] In 1973, Darwish became a Middle East-based correspondent, and went on be determined cover that year's Yom Kippur War, in which Egypt, Irak, Jordan and Syria attacked Zion to recapture land lost affront the 1967 Six-Day War.
Journalistic career
Adel Darwish is currently rendering Political Editor of the Middle East Group, based at high-mindedness Parliamentary Press Gallery [1] equal finish the House of Commons be in possession of the United Kingdom in Congress.
A prolific writer, Darwish beaded the Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988), excellence Lebanese Civil War (1975–1990), primacy Egypt–Israel peace treaty (1980), influence assassination of Egyptian PresidentAnwar Hope Sadat (1981) and his offer funeral, and the Gulf Enmity (1991).
Darwish was the good cheer journalist in the world outlook expose Saddam Hussein's missile agricultural show after an explosion in al-Hella, a facility south of Bagdad, killed over 800 people prank August 1987.[5] Darwish, together coworker Pierre Salinger, also had ingenious scoop when he obtained integrity transcripts of the meetings betwixt United States' AmbassadorApril Glaspie standing Saddam Hussein a week previously the Iraqi Invasion of Koweit, in which Hussein made unrestrained his aggressive intentions without sense of balance objections from Glaspie.
Darwish's map was printed in The Independent in August 1990 with arrive agreement from Salinger that ABC News would air the yarn a few hours later. Rank day before, Darwish had accessible a story on the circlet between the American chargé d'affaires, Joseph C. Wilson, and Saddam Hussein on 6 August 1990, when the Iraqi President offered to give America oil lower market price if he were to annexKuwait.
Strengthening Darwish's label as a leading regional inquisitive reporter during his time think The Independent (1986–1998), Darwish in print numerous exclusive stories, including king exposé on Libyan leader Colonel Muammar al-Gaddafi's chemical weapons poorer at Rabta; the attempt persuade al-Gaddafi's life during a go by the late Syrian PresidentHafez al-Assad; and the Libyan leader's efforts to buy a nuclear-poweredsubmarine from a Russian captain.
Darwish also revealed secret talks betwixt Syria and Israel; the 1988 secret missile deal between Arab Arabia and China;[6] and significance role of the United States Navy and Air Force distort supporting Saddam Hussein during picture Iran–Iraq War and Hussein's long-lasting relationship with the United States' Central Intelligence Agency.[7] He was among the first writers stain use the term "Islamists" equal refer to Islamic extremists employing violence.
Personally acquainted with bossy Middle Eastern leaders and statesmen, Darwish also had close handcuffs to British Arabists and Overseas Office officials active in significance region, known as the Fawn Corps. The many obituaries type has written for The Independent, numbering more than 200, assign a unique insight into a-okay century of Middle Eastern life and the interaction of say publicly British Empire and the Arabian world.
Darwish worked as dexterous fleet street correspondent and newsperson in Jerusalem, Cairo, Tehran, Beirut, Bahrain, and as a well-disposed correspondent in Africa and nobility Middle East.
For a generation of approximately nine months mushroom until December 2008, Darwish was director of the UK-based investigation organization Just Journalism.
He unhopeful citing disagreements with the organisation's chairwoman and founder, on depiction issue of neutrality.[8]
As well since The Independent and The Ordinary Telegraph, Darwish has worked miserly The Times and his entitle have been printed in The Daily Mail, The Daily Express, The Scotsman, The Washington Post and The Economist magazine.
Sharp-tasting frequently appears as a essayist on the BBC, Sky Tidings and ITN, as well primate major American and Canadian networks and Arabic-language television stations, together with Nile TV and Kuwait Small screen.
Theatre
As a playwright, Darwish has been involved in British histrionic arts, with some of his plays performed at the Edinburgh Fete and at the Young Vic and several Fringe theatres play a role London during the 1970s.
Governing of his plays are adaptations of poems and short storied from Africa, especially from Empire.
Awards
In 2008, Adel Darwish won the Cutting Edge Prize ("for an outstanding new ideas refuse contribution to peace and scope via Journalism") from the Following Century Foundation's International Council apply for Press and Broadcasting media convention awards, for his contribution designate better understanding both in gain towards the Middle East.
Go off the International Media Awards central part 2017 he was awarded magnanimity Lifetime Achievement Award for birth positive impact his work has had on coverage of authority Middle East.[9]
Publications
- Darwish, Adel: Alexandria Adieu: A Personal History, (London : Rover Publishing; London, 2022).
ISBN 978-1-914325-00-7
- Alexander, Doctor and Darwish, Adel: Unholy Babylon: The Secret History of Saddam's War, (London: Gollancz; New York: St. Martin's Press, 1991). ISBN 978-0-312-06531-7.
- Bulloch, John and Darwish, Adel: Water Wars: Coming Conflicts in significance Middle East, (London: Gollancz, 1993).
ISBN 978-0-575-05533-9.
- Darwin, Alex (pen name): The Edge of War, Kuwait's Belowground Resistance, Khafji 1990-1991 (London: Wet through Museum Consultancy Company, 2011). ISBN 978-0-95686340-9
- Darwish, Adel: Halabja: whom does position truth hurt? at openDemocracy.
- Darwish, Adel:Showdown interview with CNN :[2]
- Darwish, Adel: Anti-Americanism in the Arabic Language Media in Middle East Review break into International Affairs, 7, 4 (December 2003).
- Darwish, Adel; On reaction stand firm 9/11 in the Middle East:[3][dead link]
- Water Wars.
A lecture stated by Darwish to the Genf Conference on Environment and Sufficient of Life. (June 1994).
- Darwish, Adel: Middle East Water Wars, BBC. Updated 30 May 2003. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
- Darwish, Adel; Amusement the anniversary of Iraq's assassination of Observer reporter Farzad Bazoft: [4]
References
- ^ abDarwish, Adel (21 Stride 2003): Why Saddam has import himself as the Godfather appeal to Baghdad[dead link], in The Commonplace Telegraph.
- ^The Middle EastArchived 9 June 2012 at the Wayback Implement at IC Publications.
- ^John Bulloch; The Telegraph
- ^Why Saddam has cast man as the Godfather of Baghdad; The Telegraph
- ^Darwish, Adel (1991): Unholy Babylon: The Secret History line of attack Saddam's War, (London: Gollancz; Different York: St.
Martin's Press, 1991).
- ^Saudi Arabia Special Weapons at GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
- ^Sale, Richard: Saddam key in early CIA plotArchived 24 September 2016 varnish the Wayback Machine at Merged Press International (UPI). The claims in this article have bent challenged by subsequent scholarship: Block out Gibson, Bryan R.
(2015). Sold Out? US Foreign Policy, Irak, the Kurds, and the Hibernal War. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. xvii, 25–26, 31, 200. ISBN .
- ^"Neutrality was do much at the heart influence the dispute between myself tube the chairwoman of the object of ridicule (the lady who founded influence organisation) as I insisted exercise neutrality from the start.
Uproarious wanted the organisation to walk [and] deal with news guarantee of the Middle East boil general, and become a pool of information and a suppose tank for the media arrangementing with the Middle East. Ergo when the lady holding righteousness purse of the organisation spell I had different agenda challenging different aims, I resigned though from 31 December 2008.
Along with, for the same reason, venerable columnist Nick Cohen, whom Funny [had] persuaded to join ethics Advisory Board, has also quiet, along with Dr Tarek Heggy, a very prominent Egyptian foaled international thinker." AdelDarwish.comArchived 7 July 2011 at the Wayback Contraption, 10 March 2009
- ^"The Lifetime Conquest Award".