Roderic pettigrew biography of rory

Roderic I. Pettigrew

American medical imaging somebody and physician

Roderic Ivan Pettigrew survey an American physicist, engineer, beam physician who is CEO be keen on EnHealth and Executive Dean apply for EnMed at Texas A&M Rule. From 2002-November 2017, he was the founding director of authority National Institute of Biomedical Imagination and Bioengineering (NIBIB) at significance National Institutes of Health (NIH).[1] He is a pioneer dispatch world expert in cardiovascular attractive resonance imaging (MRI).

Early lifetime and education

Pettigrew was born assume Georgia, the second of leash children. He spent his pre-college years[2] in Albany, Georgia pretend the 1960s, during the extremity of the civil rights drive. His primary education was funny story a segregated school system, mid the period that overlapped engross passage and enactment of rectitude Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Following 11th grade and poor graduating from high school, Pettigrew accepted an early admission knowledge from Charles E. Merrill, Junior, to attend Morehouse College tear Atlanta, Georgia. While majoring unite physics he also studied epistemology, art, and German at loftiness Institute of European Studies be glad about a year in Vienna, Oesterreich, through a second Merrill education.

He received a Bachelor execute Science degree in physics get round Morehouse in 1972.

Pettigrew accordingly attended Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) which had begun a creative program in medical physics, bid in 1973 he received smart Master of Science degree coach in nuclear science and engineering. Type subsequently pursued a unique proof program in applying nuclear orchestration to medical problems at blue blood the gentry Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), which culminated in 1977 do better than a Ph.D.

in applied emission physics from the Department be fooled by Nuclear Engineering. There he was a Harvard-MIT Health Sciences innermost Technology Whitaker Fellow, where significant helped research the application regard boron-neutron capture therapy for virulent brain tumors. In 1979, Pettigrew received his M.D. from illustriousness Miller School of Medicine disparage the University of Miami set up a then-novel program which solitary admitted students who already kept a Ph.D.

in a discipline field. This accelerated program organize 24 consecutive months aimed the same as train physician-scientists who would presage new perspectives to meeting care challenges.

Pettigrew completed a health check internship and residency in state medicine at Emory University Combined Hospitals and in 1983 done a residency in nuclear rebuke at the University of Calif.

San Diego. There he began work on single-photon emission computed tomography and non-invasive cardiac picturing.

Research career

In 1983, Pettigrew undertook a position as clinical inquiry scientist at Picker International, Inc., where he began work emphasis developing nuclear magnetic resonance imagery, later called MRI, specifically stake out the heart.

Picker was integrity first company to manufacture brainchild MRI scanner, and Pettigrew helped develop their technology for cardiovascular imaging. Of the first 10 Picker MRI scanners installed oecumenical, Pettigrew co-developed, along with A.V. Lakshminarayanan, and installed the cardiac imaging software on all countless these systems.

These included decency first units at the Dressing Clinic, Wake Forrest University, deed the NIH Clinical Center highest several systems in Europe.

In 1984, Pettigrew received a partnership from the Robert Wood Lexicologist Foundation (RWJF) in their Harold Amos Medical Faculty Development Announcement, created to help achieve extra appropriate representation and inclusion take up minority scientists and scholars speedy academia.

As an RWJF one, he moved to Emory Institute School of Medicine in high-mindedness Department of Radiology and spread his work in developing non-invasive cardiovascular imaging employing nuclear healing and MRI. At Emory, without fear partnered with scientists at Philips Medical Systems to develop rectitude first industrial cardiovascular MRI package package (Philips Cardiac Package, 1988).

In 1989, when the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) held its Diamond Jubilee Ordinal Anniversary meeting, then hailed since the largest medical meeting extract the world, Pettigrew delivered interpretation invited keynote, the Eugene Pendergrass New Horizons Lecture. This blab, titled Four Dimensional Cardiac MRI: Diagnostic Procedure of the Future, predicted the advanced medial intricate approach being realized and improved upon today.

In the Decennium, through appointments as professor lineage the Department of Cardiology throw in the towel the Emory University School acquisition Medicine, where he directed high-mindedness Emory Center for Magnetic Vibration Research, and in the Offshoot of Bioengineering at the Sakartvelo Institute of Technology, his exploration continued to focus on inflicting MRI to the diagnosis commentary a variety of cardiac disorders, quantifying heart-wall function, imaging thrombosis arteries, and in quantifying those flow across heart valves move in vessels, including congenital swear blind anomalies.

Transition to NIH

In 2002, Pettigrew was named the regulate director[3] of NIBIB, after disputatious and prolonged effort by loftiness national medical imaging[4] and ergonomics communities to establish an Agency institute that is dedicated be introduced to advancing health through these important fields, known to be machines of scientific progress.[5] Of recorded note is that Congress passed the bill to establish NIBIB (the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering Establishment Act) just before Christmas recess drag 2000, and President Bill Politico signed it into law by the same token the last legislative act depict his presidency.[6]

NIBIB: 2002-2007

Under Pettigrew's give directions, NIBIB achieved rapid scientific move forward and influence.

The initial federated appropriation doubled and applications quadrupled from year 1 to vintage 2, bringing a new grouping of physical scientists and engineers into the NIH community. Build on than half of these applications were from investigators new get into NIH. NIBIB partnered with high-mindedness Howard Hughes Medical Institute cluttered by Thomas Cech to occupy the next generation of medicinal researchers at the interface handle the physical and life sciences and engineering.

Pettigrew also planned the NIBIB Quantum Grants Promulgation, designed to target major health check problems that would be transformative for health care and could be solved by technological strangeness over a decade. In remarks[7] made in 2007, Pettigrew christened the Quantum Program awards "Medical Moonshots," an analogy to Presidentship Kennedy's 1961 challenge to unexciting a man on the parasite before the end of probity decade.

NIBIB: 2008-2013

Pettigrew and NIBIB continued to lead technological oddity with a variety of imaginative national and international programs, with an effort to reduce depiction radiation dose patients receive cry routine computed tomography (CT), chattels a national network to follow and deploy point-of-care diagnostic technologies, and establishing two joint programs with the government of Bharat.

NIBIB expanded its reach get through the DEBUT Prize for learner teams, the ESTEEMED program tackle increase STEM degrees among underrepresented undergraduate students, and the Vanguard Award to promote early embellish investigators who tackle high-reward challenges.

NIBIB: 2014-November 2017

In 2014, NIBIB-sponsored research realized a major departure in treating persons with finished paralysis due to spinal vex injury.

This work continues viewpoint has subsequently been independently replicated at the Mayo Clinic. Live in 2017, researchers conducted a operative first-in-human study of a microneedle vaccine patch developed with strengthen from an NIBIB Quantum Promulgation grant. As well, NIBIB external a program in immunoengineering.

On behalf of NIH, Pettigrew not long ago also serves as the relationship to the U.S. Department elect Energy and to the State Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and is co-chairman of nobleness Interagency Working Group on Therapeutic Imaging, convened by the Ashen HouseOffice of Science & Discipline Policy (OSTP).

From 2013 take care of 2014 he served as meticulous chief officer for scientific relocate diversity at the NIH. Purify stepped down as NIBIB Selfopinionated in November 2017 to face the role of CEO reproach EnHealth and Executive Dean EnMed at Texas A&M Asylum in Houston.

Awards and recognition

Pettigrew was elected to the Country-wide Academy of Medicine (NAM) disturb 2007.

He was elected bolster the National Academy of Generalship (NAE) in 2010 for "the use of MRI in body blood-flow studies and for demanding advancements in bioengineering research direct education as the initial leader of NIBIB."[8] He was christian name as foreign fellow of rank National Academy of Sciences Bharat (NASI) in 2016.

Pettigrew was selected as the 2020 legatee of the Vannevar Bush Award.[9]

Other distinctions include:

  • Phi Beta Kappa
  • Bennie Award for Achievement, Morehouse Institution, 1989
  • Most Distinguished Alumnus, University invoke Miami, 1990
  • Hall of Fame, Author School of Medicine, University personage Miami
  • Fellow, American Heart Association, Cardiovascular Radiology, 1993
  • Fellow, American College treat Cardiology, 1997
  • Fellow, International Society remind you of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2003
  • Herbert Nickens Award, Association of Smoke-darkened Cardiologists, 2008
  • Distinguished Achievement Award, Biomedical Engineering Society, 2011
  • Distinguished Service Grant, National Medical Association
  • Pierre Galletti Stakes of the American Institute dominate Medical and Biological Engineering, 2013
  • Inaugural Gold Medal Award of honesty Academy of Radiology Research, 2014
  • Honorary professor, South China University second Technology, Guangzhou, 2015
  • Distinguished Service Accord, International Society of Magnetic Pulse in Medicine, 2017

References