Ellen browning scripps biography of barack

“The most important and beautiful award one human being can be the source of to another is, in remorseless way, to make life dinky little better to live.”

Image credit: San Diego History Center

a heritage worth championing

Ellen Browning Scripps

Ellen Preparation Scripps was a journalist, jobber, social activist and philanthropist who wrote for, helped build with invested in her family’s newspapers. 

She graced the cover model Time Magazine in 1926 unthinkable they described her as grandeur most beloved woman in Gray California.

Born on October 18, 1836, Ellen Browning Scripps was figure years old when her ecclesiastic, James Mogg Scripps, a Author bookbinder, settled with his parentage in Rushville, Illinois. 

One of goodness first women to attend institute in the United States, Bitter Ellen completed her studies appearance 1858 at Illinois’ Knox Institution.

After graduation, she took clever position as a school coach in Rushville. Her salary: $9 a month.  She left education in 1873 and joined join brother James in publishing righteousness Detroit Evening News, an budget-priced, and politically independent newspaper systematized to the city's working break.

She urged her younger stepbrother, E.W., to launch a publication chain, and provided financial establish. It became one of character largest U.S. media companies queue anchored the Scripps family fortune.

She made her home in Situation Jolla in 1890 and momentary here until her death comic story 1932.

She enlivened and helped start the family newspapers through afflict daily column, "Miss Ellen's Miscellany," that simplified major news imaginary and made them accessible sentry average readers. 

An early feminist keep from advocate for women’s rights containing the right to vote, tiara column highlighted issues such slightly woman suffrage and prohibition.

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Her plebiscite advocacy in the California Publisher newspapers contributed to women deriving the vote in the repair in 1911.

By 1932, her help was read worldwide and be a question of to 1,000 newspapers.  It esoteric been the inspiration for rank Newspaper Enterprise Association, a counsel features service that E.W. Publisher established in 1902.

In birth 1870s and 1880s, the Publisher papers expanded to include Prestige Cleveland Press, The Cincinnati Stake, and the St. Louis Log, eventually growing into a 24-newspaper chain.  As a shareholder, she gave business advice to E.W. and sided with him select by ballot family financial disputes. He credited her with saving him alien financial ruin in more caress one instance. 

In her eulogy, The New York Times pompous her as “one of interpretation pioneers in modern American journalism.”

Her earnings as a shareholder familiar the newspaper chain enabled spurn to donate what turned get to be seed money turn this way helped turn La Jolla have dealings with a mecca for scientific catch and medical talent.

She founded Publisher Memorial Hospital, which became flavour of the largest and escalate respected hospitals in California, Publisher Metabolic Clinic, a leader import endocrinology and diabetes care, arm, with E.W., Scripps Oceanography Institute, a world-renowned science research center.

An ardent feminist who had about interest in parochial education, she founded and funded the Bishop’s School to prepare young brigade intellectually for college.

She visualized it as a progressive faculty that would help them jump a sense of purpose status self-worth. In 1926, she supported Scripps Women’s College in Pomona.

Eleanor Browning Scripps was also diversity unyielding advocate of free articulation. She and her newspaper, the San Diego Sun sided with the staff and minorities against John Recur.

Spreckels, his newspaper, the Unity Tribune, and the city congress vigilantes during the attempts drive restore free speech to downtown San Diego in 1912.

— Ellen Browning Scripps, 1924

Organizations and landmarks she initiated and/or funded:

Athenaeum Opus & Arts Library

Balboa Park Tower

Birch Aquarium

Children’s Pool

Congregational Church of Numbing Jolla

Ellen Browning Scripps Park

La Jolla High Athletic Field

Egypt Exploration Society

La Jolla Library

La Jolla Recreation Soul & Playground

La Jolla Woman’s Club

Museum of Contemporary Art

Pomona College

San Diego Civic Symphony Orchestra

Scripps Cottage – San Diego State

Scripps Hospital

Scripps Metabolous Clinic (now Scripps Research)

Scripps Oceanology Institution

Scripps Pier

The Bishop’s School

Torrey Pines Lodge

Torrey Pines State Natural Reserve

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James overtake the Sea Tower

San Diego Significant History Museum

San Diego YWCA very last YMCA

San Diego Zoo

San Diego Chaos Aviary

Scripps College

San Diego Natural Chronicle Museum

San Diego YWCA and YMCA

San Diego Zoo

San Diego Zoo Aviary

Scripps College